Latin
Name |
English
Name |
Pinyin
Name |
Chinese
Name |
Radix
Abelmoschi Manihot |
Sunset
Abelmoschus Root |
Huangshukui |
黄蜀葵 |
Radix
Acanthopanacis Senticosi |
Manyprickle
Acanto-Panax Root |
Ciwujia |
刺五加 |
Radix
Acanthopanacis Trifoliati |
Trifoliate
Acanthopanax Root |
Sanyewujia |
三叶五加 |
Radix
Achyranthes Bidentatae |
Twotooth
Achyranthes Root |
Niuxi |
牛膝 |
Radix
Aconiti |
Common
Monkshood Mother Root |
Chuanwu |
川乌 |
Radix
Aconiti Brachypodi/Radix Aconiti Szechenyiani |
Shortstalk
Monkshood Root/Pendulous Monkshood Root |
Xueshangyizhihao |
雪上一只蒿 |
Radix
Aconiti Coreani |
Korean
Monkshood Root |
Guanbaifu |
关白附 |
Radix
Aconiti Heterotrichi |
Heterohairy
Monkshood Root |
Xiaobaicheng |
小白撑 |
Radix
Aconiti Kusnezoffii |
Kusnezoff
Monkshood Root |
Caowu |
草乌 |
Radix
Aconiti Lateralis Preparata |
Prepared
Common Monkshood Daughter Root |
Fuzi |
附子 |
Radix
Actinidiae Chinensis |
Yangtao
Actinidia Root |
Tengligen |
藤梨根 |
Radix
Adenophorae |
Ladybell
Root |
Nanshashen |
南沙参 |
Radix
Aerio Fici Microcarpae |
Smallfruit
Fig Aerial Root |
Rongxu |
榕须 |
Radix
Alangii |
Chinese
Alangium Root |
Bajiaofeng |
八角枫 |
Radix
Ampelopsis |
Japanese
Ampelopsis Root |
Bailian |
白蔹 |
Radix
Ampelopsis Cantoniensis |
Canton
Ampelopsis Root |
wucigen |
无刺根 |
Radix
Anemones Rivularis |
Brooklet
Anemone Root |
Huzhangcao |
虎掌草 |
Radix
Angelicae Citriodorae |
Lemonfragrant
Angelica Root |
Xiangbaizhi |
香白芷 |
Radix
Angelicae Dahuricae |
Dahurian
Angelica Root/Taiwan Angelica Root |
Baizhi |
白芷 |
Radix
Angelicae Pubescentis |
Doubleteeth
Pubescent Angilica Root/Pubescent Angelica Root |
Duhuo |
獨活 |
Radix
Angelicae Sinensis |
Chinese
Angelica |
Danggui |
当归 |
Radix
Anisodi Acutanguli |
Acutangular
Anisodus Root |
Sanfensan |
三分三 |
Radix
Anisodi Tangutici |
Tangut
Anisodus Radix |
Shanlangdang |
山莨菪 |
Radix
Ardisiae Crenatae |
Coral
Ardisia Root |
Zhushagen |
朱砂根 |
Radix
Ardisiae Crispae |
Crispateleaf
Ardisia Root |
Bailiangjin |
百两金 |
Radix
Aristolochiae |
Slender
Dutchmanspipe Root |
Qingmuxiang |
青木香 |
Radix
Aristolochiae Fangchi |
Fangchi
Root |
Guangfangji |
广防己 |
Radix
Aristolochiae Heterophyllae |
Yellowmouth
Dutchmanspipe Root |
Hanzhongfangji |
汉中防己 |
Radix
Aristolochiae Tagalae |
Ovalleaf
Dutchmanspipe Root |
Tongchenghu |
通城虎 |
Radix
Arnebiae /Radix Lithospermi |
Sinkiang
Arnebia Root /Redroot Gromwell Root |
Zicao |
紫草 |
Radix
Asparagi |
Cochinchnese
Asparagus Root |
Tianmendong |
天门冬 |
Radix
Asparagi Officinalis |
Officinal
Asparagus Root |
Shidiaobai |
石刁柏 |
Radix
Asteris |
Tatarian
Aster Root |
Ziwan |
紫菀 |
Radix
Astragali |
Membranous
Milkvetch Root /
Mongolian Milkcetch Root |
Huangqi |
黄耆 |
Radix
Aucklandiae |
Costustoot |
Muxiang |
木香 |
Radix
Bauhiniae Hupehanae |
Hupeh
Bauhinia Root |
Yangtijia |
羊蹄甲 |
Radix
Berberidis |
Barberry
Root |
Sankezhen |
三颗针 |
Radix
Berberidis Amurensis |
Amur
Barberry Root |
Dayexiaobo |
大叶小檗 |
Radix
Berberidis Virgetori |
Lushan
Mountain Barberry Root |
Cihuanglian |
刺黄莲 |
Radix
Boehmeriae |
Ramie
Root |
Zhumagen |
苎麻根 |
Radix
Bupleuri |
Chinese
Thorowax Root /Red Thorowax Root |
Chaihu |
柴胡 |
Radix
Caraganae Sinicae |
Chinese
Peashrub Root |
Jinji'er |
锦鸡儿 |
Radix
Celastri Orbiculati |
Oriental
Bittersweet Root |
Nanshetenggen |
南蛇藤根 |
Radix
Ceratostigmatis |
Ceratostigma
Root |
Pandaozeng |
攀倒甑 |
Radix
Changii |
Medicinal
Changium Root |
Mingdangshen |
明党参 |
Radix
Chloranthi Serrati |
Serrate
Chloranthus Root |
Jiji |
及己 |
Radix
Cicutae Virosae |
European
Waterhemlock Root |
Duqin |
毒芹 |
Radix
Clematidis |
Clematis
Root |
Weilingxian |
威灵仙 |
Radix
Clematidis Henryi |
Henry
Clematis Root |
Xuelikai |
雪里开 |
Radix
Clerodendri Philippini |
Simple
Glorybower Root |
Choumoli |
臭茉莉 |
Radix
Cocculi Trilobi |
Japanese
Snailseed Root |
Mufangji |
木防己 |
Radix
Codonopsis |
Pilose
Asiabell Root /Moderate Asiabell Root/Szechwon Tangshen Root |
Dangshen |
党参 |
Radix
Codonopsis Lanceolatae |
Lance
Asiabell Root |
Yangru |
羊乳 |
Radix
Crotonis Crassifolii |
Thickleaf
Croton Root |
Jiguxiang |
鸡骨香 |
Radix
Curcumae |
Turmeric
Root-tuber |
Yujin |
郁金 |
Radix
Cyathulae |
Medicinal
Cyathula Root |
Chuanniuxi |
川牛膝 |
Radix
Cynanchi Atrati |
Blackend
Swallowwort Root |
Baiwei |
白薇 |
Radix
Cynanchi Auriculati |
Bunge
Auriculate Root |
Baishouwu |
白首乌 |
Radix
Cynanchi Paniculati |
Paniculate
Swallowwort Root |
Xuchangqing |
徐长卿 |
Radix
Cynoglossi Amabilis |
Chinese
Forgetmenot Root |
Jiegucao |
接骨草 |
Radix
Dactylicapnotis |
Dactylicapnos
Root |
Zijinlong |
紫金龙 |
Radix
Dichroae |
Antifeverile
Dichroa Root |
Changshan |
常山 |
Radix
Dipsaci |
Himalayan
Teasel Root |
Xuduan |
续断 |
Radix
Ervatamiae Hainanensis |
Hainan
Ervatamia Root |
Dangenmu |
单根木 |
Radix
et Rhizoma Nardostachyos |
Nardostachyos
Root and Rhizome |
Gansong |
甘松 |
Radix
et Rhizoma Rhei |
Rhubarb |
Dahuang |
大黄 |
Radix
et Rhizoma Thalictri |
Meadowrue
Root and Rhizome |
Maweilian |
马尾莲 |
Radix
et Rhizoma Veratri |
Falsehellebore
Root and Rhizome |
Lilu |
藜芦 |
Radix
Eupatorii Chinensis |
Chinese
Eupatorium Root |
Guangdongtuniuxi |
广东土牛膝 |
Radix
Euphorbiae Fischerianae/Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae |
Langdu
Root |
Langdu |
狼毒 |
Radix
Euphorbiae Pekinensis |
Peking
Euphorbia Root |
Jingdaji |
京大戟 |
Radix
Flemingiae Philippinensis |
Philippine
Flemingia Root |
Qianjinba |
千金拔 |
Radix
Gentianae |
Chinese
Gentian |
Longdancao |
龙胆草 |
Radix
Gentianae Macrophyllae |
Largeleaf
Gentian Root /Straw-coloured Gentian Root |
Qinjiao |
秦艽 |
Radix
Ginseng |
Ginseng |
Renshen |
人参 |
Radix
Glehniae |
Coastal
Glehnia Root |
Beishashen |
北沙参 |
Radix
Glycyrrhizae |
Liquoric
Root |
Gancao |
甘草 |
Radix
Gossypii |
Levant
Cotton Root |
Mianhuagen |
棉花根 |
Radix
Gynurae |
Gynura
Root |
Hongbeisanqi |
红背三七 |
Radix
Helicteris |
Narrowleaf
Screwtree Root |
Shanzhima |
山芝麻 |
Radix
Hemerocallis |
Daylily
Root / Citron Daylily / Small Yellow Daylily |
Xuancaogen |
萱草根 |
Radix
Hemsleyae |
Lovely
Hemsleya Root |
Xuedan |
雪胆 |
Radix
Hyperici Monogyni |
Chinese
St. John'swort Root |
Jinsitao |
金丝桃 |
Radix
Ilicis Asprellae |
Roughhaired
Holly Root |
Gangmeigen |
岗梅根 |
Radix
Ilicis Pubescentis |
Pubescent
Holly Root |
Maodongqing |
毛冬青 |
Radix
Inulae |
Elecampane
Inula Root |
Tumuxiang |
土木香 |
Radix
Isatidis |
Indigowoad
Root |
Banlangen |
板蓝根 |
Radix
Kadsurae Coccineae |
Scarlet
Kadsura Root |
Heilaohugen |
黑老虎根 |
Radix
Kansui |
Gansui
Root |
Gansui |
甘遂 |
Radix
Knoxiae |
Knoxia
Root |
Hongdaji |
红大戟 |
Radix
Linderae |
Combined
Spicebush Root |
Wuyao |
乌药 |
Radix
Malloti Apelitae |
Whitebackleaf
Mallotus Root |
Baibeiye |
白背叶 |
Radix
Melandrii Szechuanensis |
Szechuan
Melandium Root |
Wacao |
瓦草 |
Radix
Millettiae Speciosae |
Beautiful
Millettia Root |
Niudali |
牛大力 |
Radix
Mirabilis |
Common
Four-o'clock Root |
Zimoligen |
紫茉莉根 |
Radix
Morindae Officinalis |
Morinda Root |
Bajitian |
巴戟天 |
Radix
Notoginseng; Pseudoginseng |
Sanchi;
Pseudoginseng Root |
Sanqi;
Tianqi |
三七;田七 |
Radix
Ophiopogonis |
Dwarf
Lilyturf Tuber, Ophiopogon |
Maimemdong,
Maidong |
麦门冬,麦冬 |
Radix
Oryzae Glutinosae |
Glutinosae
Rice Root |
Nuodaogen |
糯稻根 |
Radix
Osbeckiae Crinitae |
Wideleaf
Osbeckia Root |
Chaotianguan |
朝天罐 |
Radix
Paeoniae Alba |
White
Paeony Root |
Baishao |
白芍 |
Radix
Paeoniae Rubra |
Red
Paeony Root |
Chishao |
赤芍 |
Radix
Panacis Quinquefolii |
American
Ginseng |
Xiyangshen |
西洋参 |
Radix
Pandani Tectorii |
Thatch
Screwpine Root |
Ludoule |
露兜勒 |
Radix
Patriniae Heterophyllae /Radix Patriniae Scabrae |
Diversifolious
Patrinia Root /Scabrous Patrinia Root |
Mutouhui |
墓头回 |
Radix
Peucedani |
Whiteflower
Hogfennel Root /Common Hongfennel Root |
Qianhu |
前胡 |
Radix
Phytolaccae |
Pokeberry
Root |
Shanglu |
商陆 |
Radix
Platycodi |
Platycodon
Root |
Jiegeng |
橘梗 |
Radix
Plumbaginis Zeylanicae |
Whiteflower
Leadword Root |
Baihuadan |
白花丹 |
Radix
Polygoni Ciliinerve |
Ciliatenerve
Knotweed Root |
Zhushalian |
朱砂莲 |
Radix
Polygoni Multiflori |
Tuber
Fleeceflower Root |
Heshouwu |
何首乌 |
Radix
Potentillae Fulgentis |
Shiny
Cinquefoil Root |
Fanbaiye |
翻白叶 |
Radix
Pseudostellariae |
Heterophylly
Falsestarwort Root |
Taizishen |
太子参 |
Radix
Pterospermi Heterophylli |
Heterophyllous
Wing Seedtree Root |
Banfenghegen |
半枫荷根 |
Radix
Pteroxygoni Giraldii |
Girald
Pteroxygonum Root |
Hongyaozi |
红药子 |
Radix
Puerariae |
Kudzuvine
Root |
Gegen |
葛根 |
Radix
Pulsatillae |
Chinese
Pulsatilla Root |
Baitouweng |
白头翁 |
Radix
Rauvolfiae |
Devilpepper
Root /Java Devilpepper Root |
Luofumu |
萝芙木 |
Radix
Rehmanniae Glutinosae |
Rehmannia
Root (raw) |
Shengdihuang |
生地黄 |
Radix
Rehmanniae Glutinosae Conquitae |
Rehmannia
Root (steamed) |
Shudihuang |
熟地黄 |
Radix
Rhapontici |
Uniflower
Swisscentaury Root |
Loulu |
漏芦 |
Radix
Rhodomyrti |
Downy
Rosemyrtle Root |
Gangrengen |
岗稔根 |
Radix
Rosae Cymosae |
Smallfruit
Rose Root |
Xiaoguoqiangwei |
小果蔷薇 |
Radix
Rubi Obcordati |
Obcordate
Raspberry Root |
Huangsuomei |
黄锁梅 |
Radix
Rubi Parvifolii |
Japanese
Raspberry Root |
Tianqingdibai |
天青地白 |
Radix
Rubiae |
India
Madder Root |
Qiancao |
茜草 |
Radix
Rumicis |
Dock
Root |
Tudahuang |
土大黄 |
Radix
Rumicis Japonici |
Japanese
Dock Root |
Yangti |
羊蹄 |
Radix
Rumicis Patientiae |
Patience
Dock Root |
Niuxixi |
牛西西 |